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The Best Literary Fiction Books

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Our editorial panel includes Joanne Owen, Alison Flood and more

Literary fiction is the part of the shelf where how a story is told matters as much as what happens. These are the novels that linger - the ones whose sentences you reread, whose characters you argue about for years, whose final pages leave you sitting in silence. They ask more of a reader, and they give far more back.

The short answer

The one to start with
Never Let Me Go by Kazuo Ishiguro — quiet, devastating and hard to shake
Best prize winner
Lincoln in the Bardo by George Saunders — Booker-winning and unlike anything else
Best page-turner
The Secret History by Donna Tartt — a murder among classics students

What makes literary fiction?

Less a fixed genre than a way of writing: language used with real precision, characters drawn with psychological depth, and themes - memory, grief, identity, class - explored rather than resolved. It's the home of the Booker and the Pulitzer, but the best literary novels are never difficult for difficulty's sake; they earn their ambition by making you feel.

The list below gathers modern masterpieces that are as moving as they are admired.

Our pick of the best literary fiction books

  1. The Goldfinch by Donna Tartt

    A boy, a bombing and a stolen painting; a Pulitzer-winning epic of grief, art and obsession. Immersive and unforgettable.
  2. A Little Life by Hanya Yanagihara

    Four friends and one man's unbearable past; devastating, divisive and impossible to forget. Read with care.Audiobook read by Matt Bomer
  3. Never Let Me Go by Kazuo Ishiguro

    A quietly shattering story of love and what it means to be human, from the Nobel laureate. Restrained perfection.
  4. The Secret History by Donna Tartt

    Murder, beauty and moral rot among a clique of classics students; the cult campus novel par excellence.Audiobook read by Donna Tartt
  5. Beloved by Toni Morrison

    Slavery, motherhood and a haunting that will not rest; a towering, Nobel- and Pulitzer-honoured masterpiece.

    “July 2013 Guest Editor Cath Staincliffe on Beloved”Our review, by Sarah Broadhurst

    Reviewed by Sarah BroadhurstAudiobook read by Toni Morrison and Karen Murray
  6. Lincoln in the Bardo by George Saunders

    A wildly original, Booker-winning chorus of voices around a grieving president; funny, formally daring and profound.

    “Winner of the Man Booker Prize 2017”Our review, by the LoveReading team

    Reviewed by the LoveReading team
  7. The Remains of the Day by Kazuo Ishiguro

    An English butler, a life of restraint and a love unspoken; the Booker winner of exquisite, aching subtlety.
  8. We Need to Talk About Kevin by Lionel Shriver

    A mother reckons with her son's atrocity; unflinching, brilliantly argued and morally fearless.

    “Winner of the Orange Prize for Fiction 2005”Our review, by Sarah Broadhurst

    Reviewed by Sarah Broadhurst

Who chose these books, and why that matters

This is not a list pulled from a bestseller chart. Every title here was read and chosen by the LoveReading editorial panel, and we turn far more books down than we put forward.

The panel includes a former judge of the Crime Writers’ Association Gold Dagger; a past Chair of the CILIP Carnegie and Kate Greenaway Medals; a former children’s editor of the Guardian, who is also Children’s Director of the Hay Festival; a former Managing Director of the Hay Festival; the founder of the Murder One bookshop, who has reviewed for the Guardian, The Times and the Daily Telegraph; and two UK School Librarians of the Year.

Each is named, with a photograph and full biography, on our editorial experts page.

Members of the panel include:

Their judgements are informed by our Reader Review Panel — several hundred readers across our adult and children’s sites who read titles before publication and tell us plainly whether a book delivers.

LoveReading has been recommending books since 2004 and has reviewed more than 33,000 titles in that time. We review for schools, for publishers and for readers, and we are a winner of the Small Business x Sage pop-up shop competition on London’s Oxford Street.

Every physical book bought through us donates 25% of the cover price to a school of your choice — more than £100,000 in books so far.

Reading deeper

Literary fiction rewards the reader who follows an author rather than a trend - love one Ishiguro and the rest await; finish Donna Tartt and you'll want every word she's written. Browse our literary-fiction reviews and editors' picks to find the next novel worth slowing down for.

Your questions answered

What is literary fiction?

Fiction where style, character and theme carry as much weight as plot. It tends to value language, psychological depth and ideas - the home of most major literary prizes. The best literary fiction is still hugely readable; it simply rewards a little more attention.

Are these literary fiction recommendations chosen by an algorithm?

No - and this is exactly the list where that matters most. It's curated by our named editorial experts and informed by our 800-strong Reader Review Panel, who read widely across every genre. LoveReading has chosen books on merit since 2004. The selection is human editorial judgement, not a sales chart.

Where should I start if I don't usually read literary fiction?

Begin with the most propulsive: The Goldfinch and The Secret History read like thrillers while delivering everything literary fiction does best. Never Let Me Go is short, accessible and quietly profound - a perfect gateway to the rest of the list.

Are these literary novels difficult to read?

Not in the way people fear. The most propulsive - The Goldfinch and The Secret History - read like thrillers, and Never Let Me Go is short and utterly clear. Literary fiction rewards attention rather than demanding effort. A couple, such as A Little Life, are emotionally heavy going, and our reviews tell you which.

More from the LoveReading blog

More guides from our editors

Browse every title we have reviewed in this genre: Modern & Contemporary Fiction books.